Bogotá lies at around 2,600 metres above sea level on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense, a broad plateau in the Eastern Andes. The city has spread far across the savannah, but the forested mountain slopes to the east still provide a clear edge and point of orientation. Monserrate is visible from much of the centre and serves as pilgrimage site, viewpoint and symbol.
La Candelaria is the historic core, with cobbled streets, courtyards, churches and houses from several periods. Plaza de Bolívar brings together the cathedral, congress, courts and city hall in a public space where Colombia’s political history remains present. A few blocks away the scale changes to smaller squares, student life and street art.